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Product Review
TD-9800
DMR Tier II Handheld
UHF or VHF
John 'Miklor'
K3NXU
November 2016
TD-9800
The TD-9800 is a single band DMR Tier II handheld with dual mode
(FM) capability. Although not well known in the US, this radio has been
available in Europe, Middle East, and Africa for nearly two years.
Available in both UHF 400-470MHz, or VHF 136-174MHz, the radio being reviewed
below is a UHF model.
In the Box
Included with the radio are the:
- 7.4V 2500mAh Li-Ion Battery
- Charger base & AC adapter
- Antenna (UHF) – 3.5" (8.5cm)
- Belt clip
- Hand Strap
- Programming Cable
- 24 page English Manual
It weighs in at 11.8 oz with the battery.
General Description
- UHF 400-470
- DMR Tier II
- FM capable (CTCSS/DCS)
- 1W / 4W transmit
- 1024 channels
- 256 contacts
- 64 Zones (max 16 channels per zone)
- Fully Upgradable Firmware
- Supports separate 50,000 DMR ID contact list
- 4 line Black/White OLED
- Detailed
Specifications
Enclosure
The TD-9800 case has a solid feel and weight that comfortably
fits my large hand. The backlit keypad buttons are large and require little
pressure to make a positive contact. There are two programmable side buttons
and one top button key that can be assigned to any of 28 available
possibilities. The keypad is backlit and very easy to read.
Here is a size comparison to other popular DMR handhelds.
click to enlarge |
Transmitter
The frequency range is UHF 400-470 MHz. Along with Tier II DMR, the radio
also supports both Wide and Narrowband FM. As for the transmitter power, it was
right where it should be.
The transmitter has two audio gain levels settings. I run Gain 1 at 20db and
Gain 2 at 0db for the best audio response. Additional mic gain can be
added but I found it tends to easily over drive if you raise your voice or speak
too loudly.
My OTA audio reports at 20db/0db are very good, but you may want to set the gain
to what best suits your voice. Definitely don't run it wide open.
TD-9800 |
446 MHz |
FM High |
4.3 |
FM Low |
1.4 |
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DTMF
Although not in the manual, the latest firmware does provide for DTMF tones which can be generated on either DMR or Analog. These tones can be generated either by Keypad entry or pre-programmed in the software.
Receiver
The receiver sensitivity is excellent, and
the audio quality is loud, clear and undistorted. Typical of DMR, there is no
squelch tail at the end that let's you know that a person has completed their
transmission. Some handhelds have an indicator tone that let's you know that the
transmission has completed. This radio does not have that option.
Receive Options
TheTD-9800 supports both scanning and group receive.
Group Receive allows you to load up to 32 contacts into a single receive
group. If any one of those channels becomes active, that's what you will
receive. When transmitting, the pre-assigned transmit contact for that
channel is the one
selected.
Antenna
The supplied antenna is 3 1/2" (8.5cm) long and cut specifically for the UHF
band and performs well. Although the radio is terminated with an SMA-F connector,
the antenna seat may not be compatible with the standard replacement antennas
with an SMA-M.
Here are
Antenna Sweeps performed by Ed N6YN showing the
sweet spot on the antenna as well as the antenna base mentioned above.
Display
I found the Black/White
OLED display extremely clear and sharp. Unlike some displays,
this has the option of 10 difference brightness levels. The amount of
information is very basic, but easy to read. The display measures only 3/4" x 1.5" excellent resolution. The
power and battery levels are easy to read, and the signal indicator does
function properly although small.
As shown below, the radio has the capability of loading the current DMR ID
database, which allows you to see the name and callsign of the person being
received.
Programming and Software
If you are entering the world of DMR for the first time, be aware that
programming a digital radio is a bit different from a standard FM transceiver.
Although the FM side is standard, with Freq, Offset, CTCSS, the digital side requires a bit more in depth
knowledge. I
would personally recommend that you find someone in your area or radio club that can
assist with a basic understanding of how it all comes together.
Here is an
excellent
DMR Guide to
also help you get started. Once you understand the basics,
everything will fall into place nicely. TD-9800 software is available here:
Software
Firmware
The TD-9800 firmware is fully upgradable. When changes and upgrades are
introduced, the firmware can be upgraded with a standard Windows based PC.
Programming Cable
The programming cable
is compatible with that used by Motorola. Once placed in position and screwed down,
the connection is 100% positive, eliminating the possibility of a bad
connection. The programming UART chip is in the radio, not the cable, and the
proper drivers load automatically making the cable virtually Plug and Play with
my Windows7 PC.
click to enlarge |
Accessories
The side port is configured the same as the Motorola
GP328plus. Accessories for this radio are the same as the Motorola GP328plus, GP338plus, PTX700plus, PTX760plus, EX500, EX600-XLS Model Portable Transceiver,
as well as the Tera TR-7400.
Battery and Charger
In the DMR mode, it was easy to get a full day out of the 2500mAh in the
digital mode. The battery slides on securely which I'm sure contributes to the
moisture proofing of the radio. The charger has a positive LED indicator.
A dull light when empty, bright red when charging and bright green when fully
charged. The AC adapter output is 12VDC at 1.0A, which takes the battery to a
full charge over night.
One of the programmable key options is Battery Power. When pressed a voice
announces Battery High, Middle, or Low. My personal preference would be to
see a voltage reading or just look at the battery indicate on the LCD.
IP67 - Waterproof
I always hold this test for last, just in case. According to the IP Rating system, IP-67 states:
"Protected from immersion in water with a depth of up to 1 meter (or 3.2ft) for up to 30 minutes."
Is it hype or reality? Well, this one did pass the Miklor test of 8" of
water for 10 minutes. It did take a few droplets of water between the battery
and the radio, but not enough for major concern. I dried it off and it still works
perfectly.
click to enlarge
|
Conclusion
It's a well made sturdy handheld that should stand up to the harshest
conditions. If it falls in the water, it should survive with no issues.
Although the LCD display is very clear, there are only two lines of 12
characters each, but the ability to view the name and call sign of the station
being received is a nice touch.
The 2500mAh battery will give it plenty of run time on digital. The 3.5" antenna
works well, but for long haul contacts, an upgrade might be in line. The TD-9800
is also available in a GPS version.
Overall, I found it to be solidly built, with the look and feel of a commercial
radio.
Note: This equipment was received for the purpose of a fair and unbiased review.
All findings are factual based on the equipment I received. Any issues found
have been reported both here and back to the seller or manufacturer.
TD-9800
DMR Handheld
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